Simon Shercliff

First Secretary Foreign Security and Policy Washington

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Tuesday 16 December, 2008

More troops to Afghanistan?

Since the then candidate Obama (much earlier this year) pledged more US troops to help resolve the worsening security situation in Afghanistan, many people have joined that bandwagon. Sounds reasonable: the way to deal with more violence under any circumstances is often by having a greater security presence, and one thing that everyone can agree on about Afghanistan right now is that the security situation is not good, and trending in the wrong direction. Secretary Gates and others have now outlined US plans for up to three more combat battalions deploying to Afghanistan next year, so the intent (clearly shared by the current Administration - Gates still works for President Bush) is becoming real. There has been plenty of speculation in the international media and blogosphere about the UK sending significantly more troops to Afghanistan as we wind down our presence in Iraq during 2009. For us, this speculation remains just that: no final decisions have been taken on major troop uplifts. But we have, however, deployed 300 troops of the Theatre Reserve to Afghanistan between now and August 2009 (as annoucend by the Prime Minister today).

But my conversations around Washington over the last few weeks on the future of Afghanistan policy have gone much deeper than pure troop numbers. Our militaries, fantastically brave and resilient as they are, can only march forward towards success if they are part of a more comprehensive effort. These extra military deployments are being discussed within that context: more civilians; better targetted and coordinated development projects; and above all an Afghan government leading its people in a credible fashion. No one would claim to have found the silver bullet. But there is a definite consensus emerging on the major principle: Afghanistan cannot be solved by military means alone.

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Simon! You said "But my conversations around Washington over the last few weeks on the future of Afghanistan policy have gone much deeper than pure troop numbers" I was expecting to read what was your conversations which drove you to deeper discussion but you didn't write it. Anyway, as Afghan citizen i believe the current situation need more troops to survive really. The situation is worse than your discussion and your drawing thought on the map from that corner of the world. Sorry, but let me tell if the new president of US and world community don't do anything, the Karzai government is failed. As your desired and supported Karzai said earlier to international that either talk with Taliban, either dismiss him from his job or going out from Afghanistan there is no doubt your mission in Afghanistan is failed. What to do now? this my question from you www.afghanlord.org

Posted by Nasim Fekrat on December 18, 2008 at 05:12 AM EST #

Absolutely that Afghanistan cannot be solved by military means alone, But if it means that we bring the Taliban in the Power then it’s not a good judgment. If we sacrifice the justice for peace then it’s better to have a look on the Zoo, I as an Afghan citizen think that the Afghanistan can be solved by the military but: First we have to find out that who or whos are supporting the Taliban which can resistance against 60000 foreigner troops with modern military facilities? If the answer is alQaida, then where it based? If the answer is Pakistan, then how they can send the military facilitates to the Taliban in Afghanistan? And if the answer is the income of narcotic for Taliban, then why the foreigner troops are announcing in the Afghani Media that we are not in here to fight against Narcotic? We can win in Afghanistan with: Destroy of the Taliban and Alqaida Bases in Pakistan. Send more troops in Afghanistan Border with Pakistan to cut the relations between the insurgents in Afghanistan and Pakistan. Start of a serious war against narcotic Growing, producing and traffic Increasing the number of Afghanistan security forces including Afghan national Army and Police. Increase the number of civilian support from Afghans. Negotiate with Afghanistan Neighbor countries and paying attention on their concerns about the presence of foreigner troops in the country.

Posted by Baktash on December 18, 2008 at 06:23 AM EST #

More troops will not solve the problems in Afghanistan. As witnessed in Iraq the surge didn't stop the violence, the US making deals with local resistance and recruiting them into the Awakening groups was what helped decrease the killings. Also, the Shia population apart from militias have never truly militarily challenged the US presense, prefering to dominate through joining the police, army and political estblishment. In Afghanistan the situation is different, the Taliban wants the occupation ended. They have time on their side whilst the international forces can't agree on strategy. The problem is that no strategy will work as many in the moslem world view the occupation as part of a ongoing war against Islam. With white Christian troops occupying a moslem country it is easy for Afghans to believe this. The only anwser is to enter dialogue with Taliban and find a way out of Afghanistan.

Posted by jo on December 18, 2008 at 09:39 AM EST #

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