Jim Murphy

Minister for Europe

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Wednesday 02 April, 2008

Turkey

On Monday evening I travelled out of Heathrow's new Terminal 5. I did so with a degree of trepidation due to its well publicised problems last week. But I was relieved that it went well. My destination was Istanbul. I had been invited to speak at a conference of academics, politicians, officials and journalists about Turkey's future in the European Union. I wanted to take the opportunity to put forward our case for something that the British government is firmly convinced of.

The point I wanted to make is that Turkey joining the EU is in our shared interest.

The importance of Turkey to the EU could not have been more obvious to me as I drove from the airport last night. Istanbul is a massive and impressive city. From the Byzantine walls to the Ottoman mosques and bazaars, it's a rich fusion of arts and cultures, of old and new. A gateway between Europe and Asia. Between Christianity and Islam.

The Bosphorus, which takes its name from Greek times when it had an important role as an east-west crossing point (Bosphorus means "ox crossing"), is now a vital north-south passage for thousands of ships from the Black Sea to the Mediterranean. I was impressed by the hundreds of ships, lit up in the night sky, waiting to make the voyage just last night.

But equally, the EU is important for Turkey. It will gain influence. After joining the EU, Turkey's voice won't just be the voice of one proud nation, but will influence and speak on behalf of many nations - all members of the EU.

And I haven't even touched on the economic arguments.

I am convinced that when Turkey completes its process of reform, its destiny lies in the EU. But for its part, Turkey needs to be clear of its motivation for reform. Turkey shouldn't reform to please the EU, but because democratic and economic reform are in the interests of the Turkish people.

I've just met Turkish Foreign Minister Babacan and we discussed a great variety of issues, including Cyprus. Turkey must play its part in making progress on the UN process for a comprehensive settlement. Not because it will ease the accession process, but because it is in the interests of all Cypriots.

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Comments:

Turkey should not be admitted into the European Union until they recognise the Armenian genocide and the fact that you simply ignore this issue in your blog despite it having been raised by several bloggers proves how ridiculous the British government's stance on this issue is. In fact, it's worse than ridiculous, it is immoral. As I said before, it is rightly considered obscene to deny the Holocaust so why is it okay to ignore the equally repugnant genocide that happened in Armenia in 1915 and was carried out by Turkey?

Posted by Justin on April 02, 2008 at 12:09 PM BST #

Did you mention Article 301 during your meeting, the Hrant Dink trial or Turkey's continuing denial of the Armenian Genocide?

Posted by Hrag on April 02, 2008 at 03:33 PM BST #

Presumably we shouldn't let Italy into the EU until it apologises for the Romans' atrocities against the rest of Europe, either... [as with the Roman atrocities, the Armenian genocide was carried out by a state that has no connection to the current state occupying the same land, and by people who are now all dead...]

Posted by john b on April 03, 2008 at 02:12 PM BST #

Oh dear,Jims doing the Turkey Trot again. Since promoting Turkey and Israel seem to be his specialities I suppose we must get used to it though whatever he writes on the subject comes across as a strange mix of a Hollywood publicity agent using every trick to promote-in this case- a horror film and frankly simple insanity He starts by saying Turkeys importance is shown by Istanbul-'A massive and impressive city' In many ways I would agree.Its packed full of historical treasures and the Bosphoros with its cheap boat buses is exciting-do visit. But he ignores the other realities.He cleverly uses 'massive'.Why not the more obvious- 'hugely populated'? It has between 12 and 15 milion people and is growing very quickly. Just as Turkey would be the biggest country in the EU so Istanbul would be its biggest-and most poverty stricken city And its ancient historicity extends to the people and the present tension on the streets.Those thousands of swarming resentful young men with that down trodden look found in any poor dictatorship-most wearing cheap black suits-presumably a kind of accepted uniform-too bright western clothing being presumably as unacceptable as Islamic costume-and the noise of the call to prayer-nothing romantic here but a huge 500 watt blast that almost has westerners kneeling in deference. The sense of oppression is everywhere.Using my video camera one dark night I was mistakenly stopped by policemen-apparently Turks are not allowed to video in the streets. And all the time the awareness of the small percentage of the rich and secular in their blocks of luxury flats probably at smart cocktail parties with Mr Murphy.... 'It is a gateway between Christianity and Islam' That is meaningless Hollywood garbage.The two religions are totally separate whatever gloss is put on their heritages by desperate Christian leaders trying to prop up their own declining flocks. I have great espect for Islam-I have a number of Arab friends..I have by chance shaken hands with Gaddafi -Saddam Hussein-the Emir of Kuwait and Lady Thatcher-yet I have always noticed the subtle depressing changes that come over intelligent Muslim girls even from rich families as they enter their teens and become aware that the walls of social restriction are closing in.The entire culture of Christian Europe would change with Turkish entry. Murphy says 'In the EU Turkey will gain influence-thats certainly true-but do we want that? Murphy says'It will not only be the voice of one proud nation' It is certainly proud and with America one of the most fanatically nationalistic nations in the world having behind it the force of a billion Muslims.' Do we want those kind of colossal pressures in the EU? Murphy says 'It shouldnt reform to please the EU but for its own people' Well if thats the case,why hasnt Turkey made the reforms already? And here we should look at a recent article in the International Herald Tribune 1st April 08 by Stephen Castle headed 'Backsliding in Reform in EU States' Apparently ,surprise surprise,the recent EU entrants have slowed down on the reform promises they made to get into the EU and are now even backsliding regarding their commitments,much to the consternation of Brussels which has indicated that apparently- 'The maturity of political culture and civil societyin these new entrants was never measured' It would perhaps be better if Murphy stopped wasting his time promoting Turkey and assuring then that entry is a done deal and concentrated on sorting out the present problems with the latest entrants who are already causing Brussels so much trouble. I am sure viewers of the videos on view here will have noticed Mr Murphys remarkably quiet, soft and seductive voice. It is a voice that could certainly lure any unwary person up a dangerous dark alley-and he is using it here to do precisely that.

Posted by Lord Truth on April 03, 2008 at 05:09 PM BST #

john b: 1 There is a big difference between events that happened 2000 years ago and events that happened less than a century ago. There are families still alive today who were affected by the Armenian Genocide. I highly doubt there are any families alive today who feel directly afftected by any negative action conducted by the Roman Empire. 2 Modern Turkey emerged from the Ottoman Empire. Even so, if they are considered seperate states, Turkey should have no problem recognising the Armenian Genocide then should they? 3 Italy probably does recognise any atrocites carried out by the Roman Emipre 4 Italy was a founding and is a current member of the European Union I'd just like to add that I don't have anything against Jim Murphy. I support Labour and consider Jim a very good and competent minister. I just feel that this is one issue that a Labour government should have the backbone to rectify.

Posted by Justin on April 21, 2008 at 04:21 PM BST #

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